The rehabilitation of Trancoso Castle, led by architect Gonçalo Byrne, transforms this 12th-century fortress into a welcoming space for modern visitors while preserving its historical essence. Byrne’s vision was to create “a silent assessment within the scope of the strict consolidation and fruition of the existing structure,” emphasizing a harmonious blend of preservation and accessibility. The design philosophy centers on facilitating visitor engagement with the castle’s rich history, contrasting with its original defensive purpose.

The project introduces a thoughtful system of ramps and stairs, enhancing access and movement throughout the site. A small reception area greets visitors, setting the tone for an immersive experience. The inclusion of a stage for performances reimagines the castle as a cultural venue, breathing new life into its ancient walls. A new access bridge to the tower, crafted from local granite, seamlessly integrates with the landscape, while the interior structure of the tower offers a breathtaking viewpoint, inviting visitors to connect with the surrounding vistas.

Byrne’s choice of wood as the primary material, aside from the granite bridge, reflects a commitment to reversible materiality. This decision nods to the castle’s medieval past, where wooden stairways were designed to be easily dismantled during sieges. The use of wood not only respects the historical context but also adds warmth and texture to the architectural experience.

The rehabilitation project respects the castle’s historical integrity while inviting contemporary exploration, creating a dialogue between past and present. Byrne’s work exemplifies a sensitive approach to architectural restoration, where every design choice is a testament to the castle’s enduring legacy and its new role as a cultural beacon.