The house in Vila Nova de Gaia, designed by Eduardo Souto de Moura, is a masterful integration of architecture and nature, where the existing landscape plays a pivotal role in shaping the structure. The design is anchored by a set of mature trees and granite walls, which were not only preserved but also incorporated into the building’s framework. This thoughtful assimilation creates a seamless transition between the natural and built environments, resulting in distinct spaces such as the garage, courtyards, living rooms, and private rooms.

A defining feature of the house is its concrete slab roof, which provides a robust and minimalist canopy over the living spaces. The use of glazed walls is a deliberate choice to enhance the connection with the surrounding landscape, offering expansive views that extend the interior space outward. As Souto de Moura articulates, the design aims to capture the essence of simplicity, allowing the natural beauty of the site to take center stage. The glazed doors, positioned strategically, frame views that stretch from the immediate path to the distant sea, creating a dynamic visual experience that changes with the light and seasons.

Souto de Moura’s design philosophy emphasizes the importance of context and materiality. By using local granite and concrete, the house not only respects its environment but also achieves a timeless quality. The architect’s approach is guided by the belief that architecture should be both functional and poetic, a sentiment echoed in his reference to the Poet’s idea that “only ‘the exact word is of public use.'” This philosophy is evident in the house’s restrained elegance and the careful consideration of every detail, from the spatial layout to the choice of materials.

The building’s interaction with its surroundings is further enhanced by the creation of courtyards and open spaces that invite natural light and ventilation, fostering a harmonious relationship between indoor and outdoor living. The result is a residence that is not only a shelter but also a contemplative retreat, where the boundaries between nature and architecture blur, offering a serene and immersive experience.